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| Docs: a workspace knowledge base people and agents write together | 1 | /** |
| 2 | * A page's live connection: the Yjs document and everyone's presence, | |
| 3 | * synced over `wss://<site>/<workspace>/-/docs/live?page=<id>` with the | |
| 4 | * page's room (services/docs src/room.ts). Binary frames speak the | |
| 5 | * y-protocols sync and awareness messages; text frames are the service's | |
| 6 | * own notices (`DocsLiveEvent`): a rename, a new suggestion, a version, | |
| 7 | * a change of access. | |
| 8 | * | |
| 9 | * It reconnects with backoff when the socket drops, and says where it is | |
| 10 | * (`status`) so the page can show "Offline, changes will sync". | |
| 11 | * Browser-only. | |
| 12 | */ | |
| 13 | import type { DocsLiveEvent } from "@g1t/contracts"; | |
| 14 | import * as decoding from "lib0/decoding"; | |
| 15 | import * as encoding from "lib0/encoding"; | |
| 16 | import * as awarenessProtocol from "y-protocols/awareness"; | |
| 17 | import * as syncProtocol from "y-protocols/sync"; | |
| 18 | import * as Y from "yjs"; | |
| 19 | ||
| 20 | const MESSAGE_SYNC = 0; | |
| 21 | const MESSAGE_AWARENESS = 1; | |
| 22 | const MESSAGE_QUERY_AWARENESS = 3; | |
| 23 | ||
| 24 | export type LiveStatus = "connecting" | "synced" | "offline" | "closed"; | |
| 25 | ||
| 26 | export class DocsProvider { | |
| 27 | readonly doc: Y.Doc; | |
| 28 | readonly awareness: awarenessProtocol.Awareness; | |
| 29 | status: LiveStatus = "connecting"; | |
| 30 | private socket: WebSocket | null = null; | |
| 31 | private attempts = 0; | |
| 32 | private timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null; | |
| 33 | private keepalive: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null; | |
| 34 | private stopped = false; | |
| 35 | private readonly statusListeners = new Set<(status: LiveStatus) => void>(); | |
| 36 | private readonly eventListeners = new Set<(event: DocsLiveEvent) => void>(); | |
| 37 | ||
| 38 | constructor( | |
| 39 | private readonly url: string, | |
| 40 | doc?: Y.Doc, | |
| 41 | ) { | |
| 42 | this.doc = doc ?? new Y.Doc(); | |
| 43 | this.awareness = new awarenessProtocol.Awareness(this.doc); | |
| 44 | this.doc.on("update", this.onDocUpdate); | |
| 45 | this.awareness.on("update", this.onAwarenessUpdate); | |
| 46 | if (typeof window !== "undefined") { | |
| 47 | window.addEventListener("beforeunload", this.onUnload); | |
| 48 | window.addEventListener("online", this.onOnline); | |
| 49 | } | |
| 50 | this.connect(); | |
| 51 | } | |
| 52 | ||
| 53 | onStatus(listener: (status: LiveStatus) => void): () => void { | |
| 54 | this.statusListeners.add(listener); | |
| 55 | listener(this.status); | |
| 56 | return () => this.statusListeners.delete(listener); | |
| 57 | } | |
| 58 | ||
| 59 | onEvent(listener: (event: DocsLiveEvent) => void): () => void { | |
| 60 | this.eventListeners.add(listener); | |
| 61 | return () => this.eventListeners.delete(listener); | |
| 62 | } | |
| 63 | ||
| 64 | private setStatus(status: LiveStatus) { | |
| 65 | if (this.status === status) return; | |
| 66 | this.status = status; | |
| 67 | for (const l of this.statusListeners) l(status); | |
| 68 | } | |
| 69 | ||
| 70 | private connect() { | |
| 71 | if (this.stopped) return; | |
| 72 | this.setStatus(this.attempts ? "offline" : "connecting"); | |
| 73 | const socket = new WebSocket(this.url); | |
| 74 | socket.binaryType = "arraybuffer"; | |
| 75 | this.socket = socket; | |
| 76 | socket.onopen = () => { | |
| 77 | this.attempts = 0; | |
| 78 | // Our state vector: the room answers with what we lack, and asks for what it lacks. | |
| 79 | const encoder = encoding.createEncoder(); | |
| 80 | encoding.writeVarUint(encoder, MESSAGE_SYNC); | |
| 81 | syncProtocol.writeSyncStep1(encoder, this.doc); | |
| 82 | socket.send(encoding.toUint8Array(encoder)); | |
| 83 | if (this.awareness.getLocalState() !== null) { | |
| 84 | const a = encoding.createEncoder(); | |
| 85 | encoding.writeVarUint(a, MESSAGE_AWARENESS); | |
| 86 | encoding.writeVarUint8Array(a, awarenessProtocol.encodeAwarenessUpdate(this.awareness, [this.doc.clientID])); | |
| 87 | socket.send(encoding.toUint8Array(a)); | |
| 88 | } | |
| 89 | const q = encoding.createEncoder(); | |
| 90 | encoding.writeVarUint(q, MESSAGE_QUERY_AWARENESS); | |
| 91 | socket.send(encoding.toUint8Array(q)); | |
| 92 | if (this.keepalive) clearInterval(this.keepalive); | |
| 93 | // Answered at the edge without waking the room. | |
| 94 | this.keepalive = setInterval(() => socket.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN && socket.send("ping"), 25_000); | |
| 95 | }; | |
| 96 | socket.onmessage = (event) => { | |
| 97 | if (typeof event.data === "string") { | |
| 98 | if (event.data === "pong") return; | |
| 99 | try { | |
| 100 | const parsed = JSON.parse(event.data) as DocsLiveEvent; | |
| 101 | for (const l of this.eventListeners) l(parsed); | |
| 102 | } catch { | |
| 103 | // Not ours. | |
| 104 | } | |
| 105 | return; | |
| 106 | } | |
| 107 | this.receive(new Uint8Array(event.data as ArrayBuffer)); | |
| 108 | }; | |
| 109 | socket.onclose = (event) => { | |
| 110 | if (this.keepalive) clearInterval(this.keepalive); | |
| 111 | this.socket = null; | |
| 112 | // Others stop seeing our cursor; we stop seeing theirs. | |
| 113 | awarenessProtocol.removeAwarenessStates( | |
| 114 | this.awareness, | |
| 115 | [...this.awareness.getStates().keys()].filter((id) => id !== this.doc.clientID), | |
| 116 | this, | |
| 117 | ); | |
| 118 | // 4403: no longer allowed; 4410: in the trash. Neither comes back by retrying. | |
| 119 | if (event.code === 4403 || event.code === 4410 || this.stopped) { | |
| 120 | this.setStatus("closed"); | |
| 121 | return; | |
| 122 | } | |
| 123 | this.setStatus("offline"); | |
| 124 | const delay = Math.min(30_000, 500 * 2 ** this.attempts) + Math.random() * 500; | |
| 125 | this.attempts++; | |
| 126 | this.timer = setTimeout(() => this.connect(), delay); | |
| 127 | }; | |
| 128 | } | |
| 129 | ||
| 130 | private receive(data: Uint8Array) { | |
| 131 | const decoder = decoding.createDecoder(data); | |
| 132 | const type = decoding.readVarUint(decoder); | |
| 133 | if (type === MESSAGE_SYNC) { | |
| 134 | const encoder = encoding.createEncoder(); | |
| 135 | encoding.writeVarUint(encoder, MESSAGE_SYNC); | |
| 136 | const step = syncProtocol.readSyncMessage(decoder, encoder, this.doc, this); | |
| 137 | if (encoding.length(encoder) > 1) this.socket?.send(encoding.toUint8Array(encoder)); | |
| 138 | if (step === syncProtocol.messageYjsSyncStep2) this.setStatus("synced"); | |
| 139 | return; | |
| 140 | } | |
| 141 | if (type === MESSAGE_AWARENESS) { | |
| 142 | awarenessProtocol.applyAwarenessUpdate(this.awareness, decoding.readVarUint8Array(decoder), this); | |
| 143 | } | |
| 144 | } | |
| 145 | ||
| 146 | private onDocUpdate = (update: Uint8Array, origin: unknown) => { | |
| 147 | if (origin === this) return; | |
| 148 | const encoder = encoding.createEncoder(); | |
| 149 | encoding.writeVarUint(encoder, MESSAGE_SYNC); | |
| 150 | syncProtocol.writeUpdate(encoder, update); | |
| 151 | if (this.socket?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) this.socket.send(encoding.toUint8Array(encoder)); | |
| 152 | // While offline, the update stays in the document and goes in the next sync. | |
| 153 | }; | |
| 154 | ||
| 155 | private onAwarenessUpdate = ({ added, updated, removed }: { added: number[]; updated: number[]; removed: number[] }, origin: unknown) => { | |
| 156 | if (origin === this) return; | |
| 157 | const changed = [...added, ...updated, ...removed]; | |
| 158 | const encoder = encoding.createEncoder(); | |
| 159 | encoding.writeVarUint(encoder, MESSAGE_AWARENESS); | |
| 160 | encoding.writeVarUint8Array(encoder, awarenessProtocol.encodeAwarenessUpdate(this.awareness, changed)); | |
| 161 | if (this.socket?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) this.socket.send(encoding.toUint8Array(encoder)); | |
| 162 | }; | |
| 163 | ||
| 164 | private onUnload = () => { | |
| 165 | awarenessProtocol.removeAwarenessStates(this.awareness, [this.doc.clientID], "unload"); | |
| 166 | }; | |
| 167 | ||
| 168 | private onOnline = () => { | |
| 169 | if (this.socket || this.stopped) return; | |
| 170 | if (this.timer) clearTimeout(this.timer); | |
| 171 | this.attempts = 0; | |
| 172 | this.connect(); | |
| 173 | }; | |
| 174 | ||
| 175 | destroy() { | |
| 176 | this.stopped = true; | |
| 177 | if (this.timer) clearTimeout(this.timer); | |
| 178 | if (this.keepalive) clearInterval(this.keepalive); | |
| 179 | awarenessProtocol.removeAwarenessStates(this.awareness, [this.doc.clientID], "destroy"); | |
| 180 | this.doc.off("update", this.onDocUpdate); | |
| 181 | this.awareness.off("update", this.onAwarenessUpdate); | |
| 182 | if (typeof window !== "undefined") { | |
| 183 | window.removeEventListener("beforeunload", this.onUnload); | |
| 184 | window.removeEventListener("online", this.onOnline); | |
| 185 | } | |
| 186 | this.socket?.close(); | |
| 187 | this.awareness.destroy(); | |
| 188 | } | |
| 189 | } |