Pick any line to see why it is the way it is: the commit, the pull request and issue it came from, and what the agent was thinking.
| About: license, languages, contributors, stars, releases and activity beside the files | 1 | //! What a repository's About reads from its files and history: its |
| 2 | //! license, its security policy, its languages and its contributors. | |
| 3 | //! | |
| 4 | //! Worked out for the default branch's head in the background, never on | |
| 5 | //! the way to a page: a request that finds the kept answer behind the head | |
| 6 | //! (or none at all) answers with what is kept and starts the work in its | |
| 7 | //! `wait_until` (`lib.rs`, `refresh`). One run at a time per repository, | |
| 8 | //! by a lease in `repo_stats.started_ms`. What it reads is kept by hash in | |
| 9 | //! the store's cache (trees, blob sizes, history), so working out the next | |
| 10 | //! commit reads only what changed. A run that runs out of time keeps what | |
| 11 | //! it read, marked `partial`, and the next view starts another. | |
| 12 | ||
| 13 | use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet}; | |
| 14 | ||
| 15 | use g1t_contracts::about::{ABOUT_CONTRIBUTORS, Contributor, Contributors, Freshness, LanguageShare, Languages, License, WeekCommits}; | |
| 16 | use g1t_contracts::accounts::{EmailOwner, EmailOwnersArgs}; | |
| 17 | use g1t_contracts::repos::{FileEntry, MAX_LISTED_FILES, Repo}; | |
| 18 | use g1t_contracts::time::rfc3339; | |
| 19 | use g1t_kit::now_ms; | |
| 20 | use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; | |
| 21 | use worker::wasm_bindgen::JsValue; | |
| 22 | use worker::{D1Database, Fetcher, Result}; | |
| 23 | ||
| 24 | use crate::contributors::{Authored, tally}; | |
| 25 | use crate::languages::{self, Attributes}; | |
| 26 | use crate::license; | |
| 27 | use crate::store::GitRepo; | |
| 28 | ||
| 29 | /// A run older than this is taken to have died. | |
| 30 | pub const LEASE_MS: u64 = 120_000; | |
| 31 | /// How long a run reads before keeping what it has. | |
| 32 | const BUDGET_MS: u64 = 22_000; | |
| 33 | /// The most commits of history read for contributors. | |
| 34 | pub const MAX_HISTORY: usize = 3_000; | |
| 35 | /// Commits read at a time. | |
| 36 | const LOG_PAGE: u32 = 200; | |
| 37 | /// The most blobs sized for languages. | |
| 38 | const MAX_SIZED: usize = 6_000; | |
| 39 | /// Blobs sized at once: each is a round trip to the store. | |
| 40 | const SIZE_BATCH: usize = 32; | |
| 41 | /// The most distinct addresses matched to accounts. | |
| 42 | const MAX_MATCHED: usize = 1_000; | |
| 43 | /// Directories never read: nothing in them ever counts. | |
| 44 | const NEVER_READ: [&str; 3] = ["node_modules", "bower_components", "jspm_packages"]; | |
| 45 | /// Where a security policy may be. | |
| 46 | const POLICY_DIRS: [&str; 4] = ["", ".g1t/", ".github/", "docs/"]; | |
| 47 | ||
| 48 | /// What `repo_stats` keeps for the About, without the full contributors. | |
| 49 | #[derive(Debug, Default, Deserialize)] | |
| 50 | pub struct Kept { | |
| 51 | pub commit_hash: Option<String>, | |
| 52 | pub computed_at: Option<String>, | |
| 53 | pub started_ms: Option<f64>, | |
| 54 | pub partial: f64, | |
| 55 | pub license: Option<String>, | |
| 56 | pub security_policy: Option<String>, | |
| 57 | pub languages: Option<String>, | |
| 58 | pub contributors_total: f64, | |
| 59 | pub contributors_top: Option<String>, | |
| 60 | } | |
| 61 | ||
| 62 | impl Kept { | |
| 63 | /// Whether a run is under way now. | |
| 64 | pub fn running(&self, now: u64) -> bool { | |
| 65 | self.started_ms.is_some_and(|started| now.saturating_sub(started as u64) < LEASE_MS) | |
| 66 | } | |
| 67 | ||
| 68 | /// Whether a new run should start: the head moved past what is kept, | |
| 69 | /// or what is kept is partial, and none is under way. | |
| 70 | pub fn wants_run(&self, head: Option<&str>, now: u64) -> bool { | |
| 71 | let Some(head) = head else { return false }; | |
| 72 | let behind = self.commit_hash.as_deref() != Some(head) || self.partial > 0.0; | |
| 73 | // A partial answer is tried again at most every lease. | |
| 74 | let rested = self.partial == 0.0 || self.started_ms.is_none_or(|started| now.saturating_sub(started as u64) >= LEASE_MS); | |
| 75 | behind && rested && !self.running(now) | |
| 76 | } | |
| 77 | ||
| 78 | pub fn freshness(&self, head: Option<String>) -> Freshness { | |
| 79 | Freshness { | |
| 80 | pending: head.is_some() && self.commit_hash.is_none(), | |
| 81 | head, | |
| 82 | commit: self.commit_hash.clone(), | |
| 83 | computed_at: self.computed_at.clone(), | |
| 84 | partial: self.partial > 0.0, | |
| 85 | } | |
| 86 | } | |
| 87 | ||
| 88 | pub fn license(&self) -> Option<License> { | |
| 89 | self.license.as_deref().and_then(|text| serde_json::from_str(text).ok()) | |
| 90 | } | |
| 91 | ||
| 92 | pub fn languages(&self) -> Vec<LanguageShare> { | |
| 93 | self.languages.as_deref().and_then(|text| serde_json::from_str(text).ok()).unwrap_or_default() | |
| 94 | } | |
| 95 | ||
| 96 | pub fn top_contributors(&self) -> Vec<Contributor> { | |
| 97 | self.contributors_top.as_deref().and_then(|text| serde_json::from_str(text).ok()).unwrap_or_default() | |
| 98 | } | |
| 99 | } | |
| 100 | ||
| 101 | /// What `repo_stats` keeps for a repository; the default when nothing is. | |
| 102 | pub async fn kept(db: &D1Database, repo_id: &str) -> Result<Kept> { | |
| 103 | Ok(db | |
| 104 | .prepare( | |
| 105 | "SELECT commit_hash, computed_at, started_ms, partial, license, security_policy, languages, contributors_total, contributors_top | |
| 106 | FROM repo_stats WHERE repo_id = ?", | |
| 107 | ) | |
| 108 | .bind(&[repo_id.into()])? | |
| 109 | .first::<Kept>(None) | |
| 110 | .await? | |
| 111 | .unwrap_or_default()) | |
| 112 | } | |
| 113 | ||
| 114 | /// The whole contributors answer kept for a repository. | |
| 115 | #[derive(Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)] | |
| 116 | struct KeptContributors { | |
| 117 | commits: u32, | |
| 118 | contributors: Vec<Contributor>, | |
| 119 | weeks: Vec<WeekCommits>, | |
| 120 | } | |
| 121 | ||
| 122 | /// The Contributors page's answer, as kept. | |
| 123 | pub async fn contributors(db: &D1Database, repo_id: &str, head: Option<String>) -> Result<Contributors> { | |
| 124 | #[derive(Deserialize)] | |
| 125 | struct Row { | |
| 126 | contributors: Option<String>, | |
| 127 | } | |
| 128 | let summary = kept(db, repo_id).await?; | |
| 129 | let full: KeptContributors = db | |
| 130 | .prepare("SELECT contributors FROM repo_stats WHERE repo_id = ?") | |
| 131 | .bind(&[repo_id.into()])? | |
| 132 | .first::<Row>(None) | |
| 133 | .await? | |
| 134 | .and_then(|row| row.contributors) | |
| 135 | .and_then(|text| serde_json::from_str(&text).ok()) | |
| 136 | .unwrap_or_default(); | |
| 137 | Ok(Contributors { | |
| 138 | freshness: summary.freshness(head), | |
| 139 | total: summary.contributors_total as u32, | |
| 140 | commits: full.commits, | |
| 141 | contributors: full.contributors, | |
| 142 | weeks: full.weeks, | |
| 143 | }) | |
| 144 | } | |
| 145 | ||
| 146 | /// The languages answer, as kept. | |
| 147 | pub fn languages_of(kept: &Kept, head: Option<String>) -> Languages { | |
| 148 | Languages { freshness: kept.freshness(head), languages: kept.languages() } | |
| 149 | } | |
| 150 | ||
| 151 | /// Takes the lease for a run, unless one is under way. Whether it was taken. | |
| 152 | pub async fn claim(db: &D1Database, repo_id: &str, now: u64) -> Result<bool> { | |
| 153 | let taken = db | |
| 154 | .prepare( | |
| 155 | "INSERT INTO repo_stats (repo_id, started_ms) VALUES (?1, ?2) | |
| 156 | ON CONFLICT (repo_id) DO UPDATE SET started_ms = excluded.started_ms | |
| 157 | WHERE repo_stats.started_ms IS NULL OR repo_stats.started_ms < ?3 | |
| 158 | RETURNING repo_id", | |
| 159 | ) | |
| 160 | .bind(&[repo_id.into(), JsValue::from_f64(now as f64), JsValue::from_f64(now.saturating_sub(LEASE_MS) as f64)])? | |
| 161 | .first::<serde_json::Value>(None) | |
| 162 | .await?; | |
| 163 | Ok(taken.is_some()) | |
| 164 | } | |
| 165 | ||
| 166 | /// Everything one run worked out. | |
| 167 | #[derive(Debug, Default)] | |
| 168 | pub struct Worked { | |
| 169 | pub commit: String, | |
| 170 | pub partial: bool, | |
| 171 | pub license: Option<License>, | |
| 172 | pub security_policy: Option<String>, | |
| 173 | pub languages: Vec<LanguageShare>, | |
| 174 | pub contributors: Vec<Contributor>, | |
| 175 | pub contributors_total: u32, | |
| 176 | pub commits: u32, | |
| 177 | pub weeks: Vec<WeekCommits>, | |
| 178 | } | |
| 179 | ||
| 180 | /// Keeps a run's answer and lets the lease go. A partial answer keeps its | |
| 181 | /// lease's start, so the next is not tried until the lease is over. | |
| 182 | pub async fn keep(db: &D1Database, repo_id: &str, worked: &Worked) -> Result<()> { | |
| 183 | let top: Vec<Contributor> = worked | |
| 184 | .contributors | |
| 185 | .iter() | |
| 186 | .take(ABOUT_CONTRIBUTORS) | |
| 187 | .map(|contributor| Contributor { weeks: Vec::new(), ..contributor.clone() }) | |
| 188 | .collect(); | |
| 189 | let full = KeptContributors { commits: worked.commits, contributors: worked.contributors.clone(), weeks: worked.weeks.clone() }; | |
| 190 | db.prepare( | |
| 191 | "UPDATE repo_stats SET commit_hash = ?2, computed_at = ?3, started_ms = CASE WHEN ?4 = 1 THEN started_ms ELSE NULL END, | |
| 192 | partial = ?4, license = ?5, security_policy = ?6, languages = ?7, contributors_total = ?8, contributors_top = ?9, | |
| 193 | contributors = ?10 | |
| 194 | WHERE repo_id = ?1", | |
| 195 | ) | |
| 196 | .bind(&[ | |
| 197 | repo_id.into(), | |
| 198 | worked.commit.as_str().into(), | |
| 199 | rfc3339(now_ms()).into(), | |
| 200 | JsValue::from_f64(if worked.partial { 1.0 } else { 0.0 }), | |
| 201 | match &worked.license { | |
| 202 | Some(license) => json(license).into(), | |
| 203 | None => JsValue::NULL, | |
| 204 | }, | |
| 205 | match &worked.security_policy { | |
| 206 | Some(path) => path.as_str().into(), | |
| 207 | None => JsValue::NULL, | |
| 208 | }, | |
| 209 | json(&worked.languages).into(), | |
| 210 | JsValue::from_f64(f64::from(worked.contributors_total)), | |
| 211 | json(&top).into(), | |
| 212 | json(&full).into(), | |
| 213 | ])? | |
| 214 | .run() | |
| 215 | .await?; | |
| 216 | Ok(()) | |
| 217 | } | |
| 218 | ||
| 219 | /// Lets the lease go after a run that failed, so the next view tries again | |
| 220 | /// once the lease would have ended anyway. | |
| 221 | pub async fn release(db: &D1Database, repo_id: &str) { | |
| 222 | let statement = db | |
| 223 | .prepare("UPDATE repo_stats SET started_ms = ?2 WHERE repo_id = ?1") | |
| 224 | .bind(&[repo_id.into(), JsValue::from_f64(now_ms().saturating_sub(LEASE_MS / 2) as f64)]); | |
| 225 | if let Ok(statement) = statement | |
| 226 | && let Err(error) = statement.run().await | |
| 227 | { | |
| 228 | worker::console_error!("the About's lease of {repo_id} was not let go: {error}"); | |
| 229 | } | |
| 230 | } | |
| 231 | ||
| 232 | fn json<T: Serialize>(value: &T) -> String { | |
| 233 | serde_json::to_string(value).unwrap_or_else(|_| "null".to_owned()) | |
| 234 | } | |
| 235 | ||
| 236 | /// The security policy among a repository's files, at the root or in | |
| 237 | /// `.g1t`, `.github` or `docs`. | |
| 238 | pub fn security_policy(files: &[FileEntry]) -> Option<String> { | |
| 239 | POLICY_DIRS.iter().find_map(|dir| { | |
| 240 | files | |
| 241 | .iter() | |
| 242 | .find(|file| { | |
| 243 | file.path | |
| 244 | .strip_prefix(dir) | |
| 245 | .is_some_and(|name| !name.contains('/') && (name.eq_ignore_ascii_case("security.md") || name.eq_ignore_ascii_case("security.txt") && dir.is_empty())) | |
| 246 | }) | |
| 247 | .map(|file| file.path.clone()) | |
| 248 | }) | |
| 249 | } | |
| 250 | ||
| 251 | /// Works out the About of `repo` at `head` (a commit). `identity` matches | |
| 252 | /// authors' addresses to accounts. | |
| 253 | pub async fn work_out<R: GitRepo>(git: &R, head: &str, tree: &str, identity: Option<&Fetcher>) -> Result<Worked> { | |
| 254 | let started = now_ms(); | |
| 255 | let out_of_time = move || now_ms().saturating_sub(started) > BUDGET_MS; | |
| 256 | let never: Vec<String> = NEVER_READ.iter().map(|dir| (*dir).to_owned()).collect(); | |
| 257 | let files = async { | |
| 258 | let (files, truncated) = crate::listing::changed(git, None, tree, &never, MAX_LISTED_FILES).await?; | |
| 259 | let root: Vec<&FileEntry> = files.iter().filter(|file| !file.path.contains('/')).collect(); | |
| 260 | // The license: the best-named license file that reads as text. | |
| 261 | let mut license = None; | |
| 262 | for name in license::candidates(root.iter().map(|file| file.path.as_str())) { | |
| 263 | let Some(hash) = root.iter().find(|file| file.path == name).and_then(|file| file.hash.clone()) else { continue }; | |
| 264 | if let Some(text) = git.read_blob(&hash).await?.and_then(|bytes| String::from_utf8(bytes).ok()) { | |
| 265 | license = Some(license::detect(name, &text)); | |
| 266 | break; | |
| 267 | } | |
| 268 | } | |
| 269 | let attributes = match root.iter().find(|file| file.path == ".gitattributes").and_then(|file| file.hash.clone()) { | |
| 270 | Some(hash) => git | |
| 271 | .read_blob(&hash) | |
| 272 | .await? | |
| 273 | .map(|bytes| Attributes::parse(&String::from_utf8_lossy(&bytes))) | |
| 274 | .unwrap_or_default(), | |
| 275 | None => Attributes::default(), | |
| 276 | }; | |
| 277 | let policy = security_policy(&files); | |
| 278 | // Each counted file's language, its blob sized once. | |
| 279 | let mut counted: Vec<(&'static languages::Language, String)> = Vec::new(); | |
| 280 | for file in &files { | |
| 281 | let Some(hash) = &file.hash else { continue }; | |
| 282 | if let Some(language) = languages::counted(&file.path, &attributes) { | |
| 283 | counted.push((language, hash.clone())); | |
| 284 | } | |
| 285 | } | |
| 286 | let mut partial = truncated || counted.len() > MAX_SIZED; | |
| 287 | counted.truncate(MAX_SIZED); | |
| 288 | let distinct: Vec<String> = counted.iter().map(|(_, hash)| hash.clone()).collect::<HashSet<_>>().into_iter().collect(); | |
| 289 | let mut sizes: HashMap<String, u64> = HashMap::with_capacity(distinct.len()); | |
| 290 | for batch in distinct.chunks(SIZE_BATCH) { | |
| 291 | if out_of_time() { | |
| 292 | partial = true; | |
| 293 | break; | |
| 294 | } | |
| 295 | let found = futures_util::future::join_all(batch.iter().map(|hash| git.blob_size(hash))).await; | |
| 296 | for (hash, size) in batch.iter().zip(found) { | |
| 297 | if let Ok(Some(size)) = size { | |
| 298 | sizes.insert(hash.clone(), size); | |
| 299 | } | |
| 300 | } | |
| 301 | } | |
| 302 | let shares = languages::shares(counted.iter().filter_map(|(language, hash)| Some((*language, *sizes.get(hash)?)))); | |
| 303 | Ok::<_, worker::Error>((license, policy, shares, partial)) | |
| 304 | }; | |
| 305 | let history = async { | |
| 306 | let mut commits: Vec<Authored> = Vec::new(); | |
| 307 | let mut next = Some(head.to_owned()); | |
| 308 | let mut partial = false; | |
| 309 | while let Some(from) = next.take() { | |
| 310 | let page = git.log(&from, LOG_PAGE).await?; | |
| 311 | let more = page.len() == LOG_PAGE as usize; | |
| 312 | let after = page.last().and_then(|commit| commit.parents.first().cloned()); | |
| 313 | for commit in page { | |
| 314 | commits.push(Authored { name: commit.author.name, email: commit.author.email, at: commit.authored_at }); | |
| 315 | } | |
| 316 | if more && after.is_some() { | |
| 317 | if commits.len() >= MAX_HISTORY || out_of_time() { | |
| 318 | partial = true; | |
| 319 | } else { | |
| 320 | next = after; | |
| 321 | } | |
| 322 | } | |
| 323 | } | |
| 324 | commits.truncate(MAX_HISTORY); | |
| 325 | Ok::<_, worker::Error>((commits, partial)) | |
| 326 | }; | |
| 327 | let (files, history) = futures_util::future::join(files, history).await; | |
| 328 | let (license, security_policy, languages, files_partial) = files?; | |
| 329 | let (commits, history_partial) = history?; | |
| 330 | let owners = match identity { | |
| 331 | Some(identity) => owners(identity, &commits).await, | |
| 332 | None => HashMap::new(), | |
| 333 | }; | |
| 334 | let (contributors, contributors_total, weeks) = tally(&commits, &owners); | |
| 335 | Ok(Worked { | |
| 336 | commit: head.to_owned(), | |
| 337 | partial: files_partial || history_partial, | |
| 338 | license, | |
| 339 | security_policy, | |
| 340 | languages, | |
| 341 | contributors, | |
| 342 | contributors_total, | |
| 343 | commits: commits.len() as u32, | |
| 344 | weeks, | |
| 345 | }) | |
| 346 | } | |
| 347 | ||
| 348 | /// The accounts behind the commits' addresses, the most frequent first. A | |
| 349 | /// failure matches none: the authors show by name. | |
| 350 | async fn owners(identity: &Fetcher, commits: &[Authored]) -> HashMap<String, EmailOwner> { | |
| 351 | let mut counts: HashMap<String, usize> = HashMap::new(); | |
| 352 | for commit in commits.iter().filter(|commit| !crate::contributors::is_g1t(commit)) { | |
| 353 | let email = commit.email.trim().to_ascii_lowercase(); | |
| 354 | if !email.is_empty() { | |
| 355 | *counts.entry(email).or_default() += 1; | |
| 356 | } | |
| 357 | } | |
| 358 | let mut emails: Vec<(String, usize)> = counts.into_iter().collect(); | |
| 359 | emails.sort_by(|a, b| b.1.cmp(&a.1).then_with(|| a.0.cmp(&b.0))); | |
| 360 | emails.truncate(MAX_MATCHED); | |
| 361 | let mut owners = HashMap::new(); | |
| 362 | for chunk in emails.chunks(200) { | |
| 363 | let args = EmailOwnersArgs { emails: chunk.iter().map(|(email, _)| email.clone()).collect() }; | |
| 364 | match g1t_kit::call::<_, HashMap<String, EmailOwner>>(identity, "email_owners", &args).await { | |
| 365 | Ok(found) => owners.extend(found), | |
| 366 | Err(error) => worker::console_error!("contributors' accounts not matched: {error}"), | |
| 367 | } | |
| 368 | } | |
| 369 | owners | |
| 370 | } | |
| 371 | ||
| 372 | /// Whether the repository is one whose About is worked out: not a pull | |
| 373 | /// request's working copy. | |
| 374 | pub fn has_about(repo: &Repo) -> bool { | |
| 375 | repo.fork_of.is_none() | |
| 376 | } | |
| 377 | ||
| 378 | #[cfg(test)] | |
| 379 | mod tests { | |
| 380 | use super::*; | |
| 381 | ||
| 382 | fn file(path: &str) -> FileEntry { | |
| 383 | FileEntry { path: path.into(), hash: Some("h".into()) } | |
| 384 | } | |
| 385 | ||
| 386 | #[test] | |
| 387 | fn a_security_policy_is_found_where_it_may_be() { | |
| 388 | assert_eq!(security_policy(&[file("src/SECURITY.md"), file(".github/SECURITY.md")]).as_deref(), Some(".github/SECURITY.md")); | |
| 389 | assert_eq!(security_policy(&[file("docs/security.md"), file("SECURITY.md")]).as_deref(), Some("SECURITY.md")); | |
| 390 | assert_eq!(security_policy(&[file(".g1t/SECURITY.md")]).as_deref(), Some(".g1t/SECURITY.md")); | |
| 391 | assert_eq!(security_policy(&[file("SECURITY.txt")]).as_deref(), Some("SECURITY.txt")); | |
| 392 | assert_eq!(security_policy(&[file("docs/guides/SECURITY.md"), file("README.md")]), None); | |
| 393 | } | |
| 394 | ||
| 395 | #[test] | |
| 396 | fn a_run_starts_when_the_head_moved_and_none_is_under_way() { | |
| 397 | let now = 1_000_000; | |
| 398 | let none = Kept::default(); | |
| 399 | assert!(none.wants_run(Some("c2"), now)); | |
| 400 | assert!(!none.wants_run(None, now), "an empty repository has nothing to work out"); | |
| 401 | let current = Kept { commit_hash: Some("c2".into()), ..Kept::default() }; | |
| 402 | assert!(!current.wants_run(Some("c2"), now)); | |
| 403 | assert!(current.wants_run(Some("c3"), now)); | |
| 404 | let running = Kept { commit_hash: Some("c2".into()), started_ms: Some((now - 1_000) as f64), ..Kept::default() }; | |
| 405 | assert!(!running.wants_run(Some("c3"), now)); | |
| 406 | let died = Kept { commit_hash: Some("c2".into()), started_ms: Some((now - LEASE_MS - 1) as f64), ..Kept::default() }; | |
| 407 | assert!(died.wants_run(Some("c3"), now)); | |
| 408 | let partial = Kept { commit_hash: Some("c2".into()), partial: 1.0, started_ms: Some((now - 5_000) as f64), ..Kept::default() }; | |
| 409 | assert!(!partial.wants_run(Some("c2"), now), "a partial answer rests a lease before the next try"); | |
| 410 | } | |
| 411 | ||
| 412 | #[test] | |
| 413 | fn nothing_kept_is_pending() { | |
| 414 | let freshness = Kept::default().freshness(Some("c1".into())); | |
| 415 | assert!(freshness.pending); | |
| 416 | assert!(!Kept::default().freshness(None).pending, "an empty repository is not waiting on anything"); | |
| 417 | } | |
| 418 | } |