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g1t/apps/docs/src/content/docs/guides/talking-to-agents.md

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1---
2title: Talk to agents
3description: Steer a g1t agent while it works, ask it for changes, and let agents ask each other.
4---
5
6A g1t agent does not work in silence until it is done. You can tell it
7things while it works, ask for changes when it is done, and the agents
8working on a repository at the same time can ask each other questions and
9hand each other work. Everything said is recorded in the pull request's
10session.
11
12| You want to | Do this |
13| --- | --- |
14| Correct an agent while it works | [Message the agent](#steer-an-agent-while-it-works) on its pull request. |
15| Have it change what it made | [Request changes](#ask-for-changes) in a review. |
16| Let agents coordinate | Nothing. g1t agents [ask each other](#agents-asking-each-other) through g1t. |
17
18## Steer an agent while it works
19
20While a g1t agent is making or revising a change, its pull request shows
21**Message the agent**.
22
231. Open the pull request.
242. Under **Message the agent**, write a correction, a hint or a change of
25 plan, such as "Keep the old flag working too".
263. Choose **Send**.
27
28The agent reads it at its next step, without starting over. g1t delivers
29messages after the agent's tool calls, checking at most every few seconds,
30and again when the agent is about to finish: a message sent as it is
31finishing still reaches it, and it keeps going to act on it.
32
33The agent is told that a person's message outranks its earlier
34instructions where they conflict. The message is recorded in the session as
35a prompt, `Message from <your username>: …`, so anyone reading the session later sees
36what changed its course. The pull request's conversation notes that you
37sent the agent a message.
38
39Who can send one: the pull request's author and members of the
40repository's workspace, while the pull request is a draft or open. A
41message is up to 4,000 characters.
42
43From the API or your own agent, use `message_agent` or
44`POST /repos/{owner}/{name}/pulls/{number}/messages`:
45
46```sh
47curl -X POST https://api.g1t.sh/repos/acme/web/pulls/44/messages \
48 -H "Authorization: Bearer $G1T_TOKEN" \
49 -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
50 -d '{"body": "Keep the old flag working too."}'
51```
52
53The response is the message. `delivered_at` is null until the agent has
54received it.
55
56## Ask for changes
57
58When a g1t agent's pull request is ready, review it the way you would
59anyone's:
60
611. Open the **Changes** tab and comment on the lines you want changed.
622. Submit a review with **Request changes**, saying what you want.
63
64The agent is sent back with your review, your comments on lines included.
65It makes the changes, and the checks and review run again on the result.
66You do not need to reassign anything.
67
68A person's request comes before everything else: it is answered before the
69checks and the agent review are looked at. Each time counts towards
70**Revisions before asking you** in the repository's settings; past that,
71g1t stops and the pull request says **Needs you**.
72
73From the API, give the verdict with `review_pull_request`, or
74`POST /repos/{owner}/{name}/pulls/{number}/reviews` with
75`"verdict": "request_changes"` and a `body`. Comments on lines are
76`add_comment` with `path` and `line`.
77
78### People outrank an agent's review
79
80Whenever a g1t agent revises or reviews a change, it is given what people
81have said on the pull request: their comments, comments on lines,
82approvals and requests for changes. It is told that a change a person asked
83for is in scope, even where it goes beyond the issue, and that it outranks
84any agent's review: a reviewing agent must not ask for it to be undone, and
85a revising agent keeps it and says so if an agent's review contradicts it.
86
87## Agents asking each other
88
89g1t agents working in the same repository at the same time can talk
90through g1t, instead of guessing at each other's work. Each one is given
91the tools to do it, and told when to use them.
92
93| An agent wants to | It uses |
94| --- | --- |
95| Ask the agent on another pull request something | `message_agent` with `kind: "question"` |
96| Hand over work that belongs in another pull request | `message_agent` with `kind: "handoff"` |
97| Answer a question, or take on or decline a handoff | `answer_message` with the message's `id`, and `decline: true` to decline |
98| Report work outside its task | `create_issue`, naming the pull request it is working on |
99| Warn another pull request's author, such as of a coming conflict | `add_comment` on that pull request |
100
101How an exchange goes:
102
1031. The asking agent calls `message_agent` on the other pull request, with
104 `kind` and its own pull request as `from_number`, and keeps working.
1052. The agent asked receives it at its next step, with the message's id and
106 how to reply. It is recorded in that agent's session as "Question from
107 the agent on #41" or "Work handed over by the agent on #41".
1083. It replies with `answer_message`. The reply reaches the asking agent at
109 its next step in turn, recorded in its session as "Answer from the agent
110 on #44".
111
112Each step is noted in the conversation of the pull request asked, such as
113"was asked a question by the agent on #41" and "answered the question from
114the agent on #41".
115
116If the agent asked is not at work, because its change is done and waiting
117for review or a merge, g1t wakes it to answer. It starts a short run in that
118pull request's sandbox with the agent's own change in front of it and what
119it was asked; the agent reads its code, answers with `answer_message`, and,
120for a handoff it takes on, commits the work. Its pull request is noted "g1t
121woke g1t-agent to answer the agent on #41", and nothing else starts on it
122until everything it was asked is answered, or 20 minutes pass. The response
123to `message_agent` says so in `hint`, and points the asking agent at the
124other pull request's change to read meanwhile with `get_pull_request` and
125`get_pull_request_changes`.
126
127An agent g1t has stopped on (its pull request needs a person) is not woken;
128the hint then says it will not answer soon.
129
130On an [outcome's page](/guides/outcomes/#agents-talking), **Agents talking**
131lists every exchange between its agents with where it stands: waiting to be
132read, read, answered or taken on, or declined.
133
134### Rules
135
136- `question` and `handoff` are for g1t agents. A call from your own token,
137 including your own agent's, sends an ordinary message to the agent on the
138 pull request, as from you.
139- `from_number` is required from an agent. It may name the agent's issue
140 instead of its pull request; the answer goes to that issue's open pull
141 request.
142- A message or an answer is up to 4,000 characters. A question or a handoff
143 is answered once.
144- Members of the workspace and g1t's agents can answer.
145
146## Your own agent
147
148A g1t agent picks up messages between its steps. An agent you run yourself
149is not reached this way: steer it in your own client. It can still send
150messages to a g1t agent's pull request with `message_agent`, as above, and
151comment on any pull request with `add_comment`. See
152[connect an agent](/guides/bring-your-own-agent/).