pr_01m47d15m3e54sn21z27rpy5n9/services/work/src/messages.rs
Pick any line to see why it is the way it is: the commit, the pull request and issue it came from, and what the agent was thinking.
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 1 | //! Messages to agents at work. People steer the agent on a pull request; |
| 2 | //! agents ask each other questions and hand each other work, and answer. | |
| 3 | //! Each reaches its agent at the agent's next step: the sandbox asks for | |
| 4 | //! undelivered messages after each tool call and before it stops. | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 5 | |
| 6 | use g1t_contracts::time::rfc3339; | |
| 7 | use g1t_contracts::work::*; | |
| 8 | use g1t_contracts::{FailureCode, Outcome, PrincipalKind, new_id}; | |
| 9 | use g1t_kit::now_ms; | |
| 10 | use serde::Deserialize; | |
| 11 | use worker::Result; | |
| 12 | ||
| 13 | use crate::Work; | |
| 14 | ||
| 15 | /// The longest message an agent is sent. | |
| 16 | const MAX_MESSAGE_CHARS: usize = 4000; | |
| 17 | ||
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 18 | /// Kinds an agent may send another. |
| 19 | const ASKS: [&str; 2] = ["question", "handoff"]; | |
| 20 | ||
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 21 | #[derive(Deserialize)] |
| 22 | struct MessageRow { | |
| 23 | id: String, | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 24 | #[allow(dead_code)] |
| 25 | pull_id: String, | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 26 | author_name: String, |
| 27 | body: String, | |
| 28 | created_at: String, | |
| 29 | delivered_at: Option<String>, | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 30 | kind: String, |
| 31 | from_number: Option<u32>, | |
| 32 | to_number: Option<u32>, | |
| 33 | answer: Option<String>, | |
| 34 | declined: u32, | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 35 | } |
| 36 | ||
| 37 | impl From<MessageRow> for AgentMessage { | |
| 38 | fn from(row: MessageRow) -> Self { | |
| 39 | AgentMessage { | |
| 40 | id: row.id, | |
| 41 | author: row.author_name, | |
| 42 | body: row.body, | |
| 43 | created_at: row.created_at, | |
| 44 | delivered_at: row.delivered_at, | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 45 | kind: row.kind, |
| 46 | from_number: row.from_number, | |
| 47 | to_number: row.to_number.unwrap_or_default(), | |
| 48 | answer: row.answer, | |
| 49 | declined: row.declined != 0, | |
| 50 | hint: None, | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 51 | } |
| 52 | } | |
| 53 | } | |
| 54 | ||
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 55 | /// Who sent a message, in a sentence's words. |
| 56 | fn sender(message: &AgentMessage) -> String { | |
| 57 | match message.from_number { | |
| 58 | Some(number) => format!("the agent on #{number}"), | |
| 59 | None => message.author.clone(), | |
| 60 | } | |
| 61 | } | |
| 62 | ||
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 63 | impl Work { |
| Record your own agent's sessions automatically | 64 | pub(crate) async fn locate_pull(&self, a: LocatePullArgs) -> Result<Outcome<LocatedPull>> { |
| 65 | let missing = || Outcome::fail(FailureCode::NotFound, "Pull request not found."); | |
| 66 | let Some(pull) = self.pull_by_id(&a.id).await? else { | |
| 67 | return Ok(missing()); | |
| 68 | }; | |
| 69 | let repo: Outcome<g1t_contracts::repos::Repo> = g1t_kit::call( | |
| 70 | &self.repos, | |
| 71 | "get_by_id", | |
| 72 | &g1t_contracts::repos::GetByIdArgs { | |
| 73 | id: pull.repo_id.clone(), | |
| 74 | viewer: a.viewer, | |
| 75 | }, | |
| 76 | ) | |
| 77 | .await?; | |
| 78 | let Outcome::Ok(repo) = repo else { | |
| 79 | return Ok(missing()); | |
| 80 | }; | |
| 81 | Ok(Outcome::Ok(LocatedPull { | |
| 82 | repo: g1t_contracts::repos::RepoPath { | |
| 83 | namespace: repo.namespace, | |
| 84 | name: repo.name, | |
| 85 | }, | |
| 86 | number: pull.number, | |
| 87 | title: pull.title, | |
| 88 | status: pull.status, | |
| 89 | })) | |
| 90 | } | |
| 91 | ||
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 92 | /// Every message sent to the agent on a pull request, oldest first. |
| 93 | pub(crate) async fn messages(&self, pull_id: &str) -> Result<Vec<AgentMessage>> { | |
| 94 | Ok(self | |
| 95 | .db | |
| 96 | .prepare("SELECT * FROM agent_messages WHERE pull_id = ? ORDER BY created_at, id") | |
| 97 | .bind(&[pull_id.into()])? | |
| 98 | .all() | |
| 99 | .await? | |
| 100 | .results::<MessageRow>()? | |
| 101 | .into_iter() | |
| 102 | .map(AgentMessage::from) | |
| 103 | .collect()) | |
| 104 | } | |
| 105 | ||
| 106 | pub(crate) async fn message_agent(&self, a: MessageAgentArgs) -> Result<Outcome<AgentMessage>> { | |
| 107 | let viewer = Some(a.actor.clone()); | |
| 108 | let (repo, pull) = match self.pull_at(&a.repo, a.number, &viewer).await? { | |
| 109 | Outcome::Ok(found) => found, | |
| 110 | Outcome::Fail(failure) => return Ok(Outcome::Fail(failure)), | |
| 111 | }; | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 112 | let from_agent = a.actor.kind == PrincipalKind::Agent; |
| 113 | let kind = match (&a.kind, from_agent) { | |
| 114 | (Some(kind), true) if ASKS.contains(&kind.as_str()) => kind.clone(), | |
| 115 | (None, true) => "question".to_owned(), | |
| 116 | (_, true) => { | |
| 117 | return Ok(Outcome::fail( | |
| 118 | FailureCode::Invalid, | |
| 119 | "An agent sends a question or a handoff.", | |
| 120 | )); | |
| 121 | } | |
| 122 | (_, false) => "message".to_owned(), | |
| 123 | }; | |
| 124 | if from_agent && a.from_number.is_none() { | |
| 125 | return Ok(Outcome::fail( | |
| 126 | FailureCode::Invalid, | |
| 127 | "Say which pull request you are working on, as from_number; it is where the answer goes.", | |
| 128 | )); | |
| 129 | } | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 130 | if !a.actor.verified |
| 131 | || (pull.author.id != a.actor.id && !a.actor.is_member(&repo.namespace)) | |
| 132 | { | |
| 133 | return Ok(Outcome::fail( | |
| 134 | FailureCode::Forbidden, | |
| 135 | "Only the pull request's author and members of the workspace can message its agent.", | |
| 136 | )); | |
| 137 | } | |
| 138 | if !pull.status.is_active() { | |
| 139 | return Ok(Outcome::fail( | |
| 140 | FailureCode::Conflict, | |
| 141 | "This pull request is no longer being worked on.", | |
| 142 | )); | |
| 143 | } | |
| 144 | let body = a.body.trim(); | |
| 145 | if body.is_empty() { | |
| 146 | return Ok(Outcome::fail(FailureCode::Invalid, "Write a message.")); | |
| 147 | } | |
| 148 | let body: String = body.chars().take(MAX_MESSAGE_CHARS).collect(); | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 149 | // An agent may name its issue rather than its pull request: the |
| 150 | // answer goes to the issue's pull request that is still open. | |
| 151 | let from_number = match (from_agent, a.from_number) { | |
| 152 | (true, Some(from)) => match self.pull(&repo.id, from).await? { | |
| 153 | Some(_) => Some(from), | |
| 154 | None => self.db | |
| 155 | .prepare( | |
| 156 | "SELECT number AS value FROM pulls | |
| 157 | WHERE repo_id = ? AND issue_number = ? AND status IN ('draft', 'open') | |
| 158 | ORDER BY number DESC LIMIT 1", | |
| 159 | ) | |
| 160 | .bind(&[repo.id.as_str().into(), from.into()])? | |
| 161 | .first::<u32>(Some("value")) | |
| 162 | .await? | |
| 163 | .or(Some(from)), | |
| 164 | }, | |
| 165 | _ => None, | |
| 166 | }; | |
| 167 | if from_agent && from_number == Some(pull.number) { | |
| 168 | return Ok(Outcome::fail(FailureCode::Invalid, "That is your own pull request.")); | |
| 169 | } | |
| 170 | // Whether the agent asked is at work now, to read it soon. | |
| 171 | let at_work = pull.status == PullStatus::Draft | |
| 172 | || self | |
| 173 | .db | |
| 174 | .prepare( | |
| 175 | "SELECT 1 AS value FROM pulls | |
| 176 | WHERE id = ? AND working_on = 'revision' AND working_until > ?", | |
| 177 | ) | |
| 178 | .bind(&[pull.id.as_str().into(), rfc3339(now_ms()).into()])? | |
| 179 | .first::<u32>(Some("value")) | |
| 180 | .await? | |
| 181 | .is_some(); | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 182 | let now = now_ms(); |
| 183 | let message = AgentMessage { | |
| 184 | id: new_id("msg", now), | |
| 185 | author: a.actor.username.clone(), | |
| 186 | body, | |
| 187 | created_at: rfc3339(now), | |
| 188 | delivered_at: None, | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 189 | kind, |
| 190 | from_number, | |
| 191 | to_number: pull.number, | |
| 192 | answer: None, | |
| 193 | declined: false, | |
| 194 | hint: None, | |
| 195 | }; | |
| 196 | self.insert_message(&repo.id, &pull.id, &a.actor.id, &message).await?; | |
| 197 | let mut message = message; | |
| 198 | if from_agent && !at_work { | |
| 199 | message.hint = Some(format!( | |
| 200 | "The agent on #{} is not at work right now, so it will not answer soon. Its change is there to read: use get_pull_request and get_pull_request_changes on #{}, and decide from that.", | |
| 201 | pull.number, pull.number | |
| 202 | )); | |
| 203 | } | |
| 204 | let said = match (message.kind.as_str(), message.from_number) { | |
| 205 | ("question", Some(from)) => format!("was asked a question by the agent on #{from}"), | |
| 206 | ("handoff", Some(from)) => format!("was handed work by the agent on #{from}"), | |
| 207 | _ => "sent the agent a message".to_owned(), | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 208 | }; |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 209 | self.note(&repo.id, pull.number, (a.actor.id.as_str(), a.actor.username.as_str()), &said) |
| 210 | .await?; | |
| 211 | Ok(Outcome::Ok(message)) | |
| 212 | } | |
| 213 | ||
| 214 | async fn insert_message( | |
| 215 | &self, | |
| 216 | repo_id: &str, | |
| 217 | pull_id: &str, | |
| 218 | author_id: &str, | |
| 219 | message: &AgentMessage, | |
| 220 | ) -> Result<()> { | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 221 | self.db |
| 222 | .prepare( | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 223 | "INSERT INTO agent_messages |
| 224 | (id, pull_id, repo_id, author_id, author_name, body, created_at, kind, | |
| 225 | from_number, to_number) | |
| 226 | VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)", | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 227 | ) |
| 228 | .bind(&[ | |
| 229 | message.id.as_str().into(), | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 230 | pull_id.into(), |
| 231 | repo_id.into(), | |
| 232 | author_id.into(), | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 233 | message.author.as_str().into(), |
| 234 | message.body.as_str().into(), | |
| 235 | message.created_at.as_str().into(), | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 236 | message.kind.as_str().into(), |
| 237 | message | |
| 238 | .from_number | |
| 239 | .map_or(worker::wasm_bindgen::JsValue::NULL, |n| n.into()), | |
| 240 | message.to_number.into(), | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 241 | ])? |
| 242 | .run() | |
| 243 | .await?; | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 244 | Ok(()) |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 245 | } |
| 246 | ||
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 247 | /// The agent asked answers: the reply is recorded on the question and |
| 248 | /// sent back to the asking agent as a message of its own. | |
| 249 | pub(crate) async fn answer_message(&self, a: AnswerMessageArgs) -> Result<Outcome<AgentMessage>> { | |
| 250 | let viewer = Some(a.actor.clone()); | |
| 251 | let repo = match self.repo(&a.repo, &viewer).await? { | |
| 252 | Outcome::Ok(repo) => repo, | |
| 253 | Outcome::Fail(failure) => return Ok(Outcome::Fail(failure)), | |
| 254 | }; | |
| 255 | if !a.actor.is_member(&repo.namespace) { | |
| 256 | return Ok(Outcome::fail(FailureCode::Forbidden, "Only members and g1t's agents answer.")); | |
| 257 | } | |
| 258 | let row = self | |
| 259 | .db | |
| 260 | .prepare("SELECT * FROM agent_messages WHERE id = ? AND repo_id = ?") | |
| 261 | .bind(&[a.id.as_str().into(), repo.id.as_str().into()])? | |
| 262 | .first::<MessageRow>(None) | |
| 263 | .await?; | |
| 264 | let Some(row) = row else { | |
| 265 | return Ok(Outcome::fail(FailureCode::NotFound, "No such message.")); | |
| 266 | }; | |
| 267 | let mut asked = AgentMessage::from(row); | |
| 268 | if !ASKS.contains(&asked.kind.as_str()) { | |
| 269 | return Ok(Outcome::fail(FailureCode::Invalid, "Only a question or a handoff is answered.")); | |
| 270 | } | |
| 271 | if asked.answer.is_some() { | |
| 272 | return Ok(Outcome::fail(FailureCode::Conflict, "It has been answered already.")); | |
| 273 | } | |
| 274 | let body: String = a.body.trim().chars().take(MAX_MESSAGE_CHARS).collect(); | |
| 275 | if body.is_empty() { | |
| 276 | return Ok(Outcome::fail(FailureCode::Invalid, "Write an answer.")); | |
| 277 | } | |
| 278 | let now = now_ms(); | |
| 279 | self.db | |
| 280 | .prepare("UPDATE agent_messages SET answer = ?, answered_at = ?, declined = ? WHERE id = ?") | |
| 281 | .bind(&[ | |
| 282 | body.as_str().into(), | |
| 283 | rfc3339(now).into(), | |
| 284 | u32::from(a.decline).into(), | |
| 285 | asked.id.as_str().into(), | |
| 286 | ])? | |
| 287 | .run() | |
| 288 | .await?; | |
| 289 | asked.answer = Some(body.clone()); | |
| 290 | asked.declined = a.decline; | |
| 291 | // Back to whoever asked: the agent on the other pull request. | |
| 292 | if let Some(from) = asked.from_number { | |
| 293 | if let Some(back) = self.pull(&repo.id, from).await?.filter(|pull| pull.status.is_active()) { | |
| 294 | let reply = AgentMessage { | |
| 295 | id: new_id("msg", now), | |
| 296 | author: a.actor.username.clone(), | |
| 297 | body: if a.decline { format!("Declined: {body}") } else { body }, | |
| 298 | created_at: rfc3339(now), | |
| 299 | delivered_at: None, | |
| 300 | kind: "answer".to_owned(), | |
| 301 | from_number: Some(asked.to_number), | |
| 302 | to_number: from, | |
| 303 | answer: None, | |
| 304 | declined: a.decline, | |
| 305 | hint: None, | |
| 306 | }; | |
| 307 | self.insert_message(&repo.id, &back.id, &a.actor.id, &reply).await?; | |
| 308 | } | |
| 309 | let said = if asked.kind == "handoff" { | |
| 310 | if a.decline { "declined the handoff from" } else { "took on the handoff from" } | |
| 311 | } else { | |
| 312 | "answered the question from" | |
| 313 | }; | |
| 314 | self.note( | |
| 315 | &repo.id, | |
| 316 | asked.to_number, | |
| 317 | (a.actor.id.as_str(), a.actor.username.as_str()), | |
| 318 | &format!("{said} the agent on #{from}"), | |
| 319 | ) | |
| 320 | .await?; | |
| 321 | } | |
| 322 | Ok(Outcome::Ok(asked)) | |
| 323 | } | |
| 324 | ||
| 325 | /// Questions, handoffs and answers between the agents on these pull | |
| 326 | /// requests, newest first. | |
| 327 | pub(crate) async fn exchanges(&self, repo_id: &str, numbers: &[u32]) -> Result<Vec<AgentMessage>> { | |
| 328 | if numbers.is_empty() { | |
| 329 | return Ok(Vec::new()); | |
| 330 | } | |
| 331 | let rows = self | |
| 332 | .db | |
| 333 | .prepare( | |
| 334 | "SELECT * FROM agent_messages | |
| 335 | WHERE repo_id = ? AND kind IN ('question', 'handoff') | |
| 336 | ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 50", | |
| 337 | ) | |
| 338 | .bind(&[repo_id.into()])? | |
| 339 | .all() | |
| 340 | .await? | |
| 341 | .results::<MessageRow>()?; | |
| 342 | Ok(rows | |
| 343 | .into_iter() | |
| 344 | .map(AgentMessage::from) | |
| 345 | .filter(|message| { | |
| 346 | numbers.contains(&message.to_number) | |
| 347 | || message.from_number.is_some_and(|from| numbers.contains(&from)) | |
| 348 | }) | |
| 349 | .collect()) | |
| 350 | } | |
| 351 | ||
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 352 | /// The undelivered messages, marked delivered and recorded in the |
| 353 | /// session, for the agent's sandbox. | |
| 354 | pub(crate) async fn take_messages(&self, a: TakeMessagesArgs) -> Result<Outcome<Vec<AgentMessage>>> { | |
| 355 | if a.actor.kind != PrincipalKind::Agent { | |
| 356 | return Ok(Outcome::fail( | |
| 357 | FailureCode::Forbidden, | |
| 358 | "Only g1t's agents take messages.", | |
| 359 | )); | |
| 360 | } | |
| 361 | let viewer = Some(a.actor.clone()); | |
| 362 | let (_, pull) = match self.pull_at(&a.repo, a.number, &viewer).await? { | |
| 363 | Outcome::Ok(found) => found, | |
| 364 | Outcome::Fail(failure) => return Ok(Outcome::Fail(failure)), | |
| 365 | }; | |
| 366 | let now = rfc3339(now_ms()); | |
| 367 | let taken: Vec<AgentMessage> = self | |
| 368 | .db | |
| 369 | .prepare( | |
| 370 | "UPDATE agent_messages SET delivered_at = ? | |
| 371 | WHERE pull_id = ? AND delivered_at IS NULL | |
| 372 | RETURNING *", | |
| 373 | ) | |
| 374 | .bind(&[now.as_str().into(), pull.id.as_str().into()])? | |
| 375 | .all() | |
| 376 | .await? | |
| 377 | .results::<MessageRow>()? | |
| 378 | .into_iter() | |
| 379 | .map(AgentMessage::from) | |
| 380 | .collect(); | |
| 381 | if !taken.is_empty() { | |
| 382 | let entries: Vec<NewSessionEntry> = taken | |
| 383 | .iter() | |
| 384 | .map(|message| NewSessionEntry { | |
| 385 | kind: SessionEntryKind::Prompt, | |
| Agents ask each other, hand each other work, and answer | 386 | text: match message.kind.as_str() { |
| 387 | "question" => format!("Question from {} ({}): {}", sender(message), message.id, message.body), | |
| 388 | "handoff" => format!("Work handed over by {} ({}): {}", sender(message), message.id, message.body), | |
| 389 | "answer" => format!("Answer from {}: {}", sender(message), message.body), | |
| 390 | _ => format!("Message from {}: {}", message.author, message.body), | |
| 391 | }, | |
| Usage, like a hosting provider's: what agents cost, per day, task, repository and pull request | 392 | tool: None, |
| 393 | commit: None, | |
| 394 | }) | |
| 395 | .collect(); | |
| 396 | self.append_entries(&pull, &entries).await?; | |
| 397 | } | |
| 398 | Ok(Outcome::Ok(taken)) | |
| 399 | } | |
| 400 | } |